As vape prices rise and access is further limited, some users may look for cheaper suppliers who operate further underground, said Associate Professor Razwana Begum Abdul Rahim, head of the public safety and security programme at the Singapore University of Social Sciences.
“This is risky because the products are unregulated, the quality is uncertain, and users are drawn closer to networks that also trade in other illicit substances,” she told CNA.
There is also a concern that once individuals are in contact with illegal dealers, they become more exposed to harder drugs.
“For some, the shift from vaping to substances like Kpods can happen out of curiosity, peer influence, or simply because these alternatives are marketed alongside vapes in the same illegal supply chain,” said Assoc Prof Razwana.
Dr Jimmy Lee, member of the National Council Against Drug Abuse’s executive committee, said the use of vapes “normalises addictive behaviour, which may increase vulnerability to substance abuse”.
“It is important to continue strengthening awareness and prevention so that the community is empowered to make drug-free choices.”
In Singapore, those found possessing, using or purchasing vapes will be fined S$500 (US$390) if under 18 years old, and S$700 if older.
Recalcitrant users will be required to undergo rehabilitation, and those who do not complete the entire programme will be prosecuted.
Those caught for the third time and more will be prosecuted in court and may be fined up to S$2,000.
