TAIPEI: China is likely to launch military drills this week near Taiwan, using Taiwan President Lai Ching-te’s upcoming National Day speech as a pretext to pressure the island to accept its sovereignty claims, Taiwanese officials say.

China in May launched “punishment” drills around Taiwan shortly after Lai’s inauguration, in what Beijing said was a response to “separatist acts”, sending up heavily armed warplanes and staging mock attacks as state media denounced the newly inaugurated Lai.

The May drills were dubbed “Joint Sword – 2024A” and drew concerns from capitals including Washington.

Lai will deliver a key speech on Oct 10 in a grand celebration in front of the presidential office in Taipei to mark the 113th birthday of the Republic of China, Taiwan’s official name.

“Our assessment is that no matter what Lai says on Oct 10, they might put a name on existing exercises and call it Joint Sword – 2024B. That’s a possibility,” said a senior Taiwan security official, citing intelligence gathered by Taiwan and the government’s assessments of China’s likely moves.

“It’s likely to be a pretext,” the official said.

In an internal security memo, a copy of which was reviewed by Reuters, Taiwan authorities say they believe Beijing might blame the possible drills on Lai’s “provocation” in his speech.

China has “continuously tried to test the red lines of various countries, maximising its grey-zone operations”, the memo said, referring to military moves that stop short of actual combat to test and pressure other militaries.

Both Taiwan’s and China’s defence ministries did not immediately respond to requests for comment. Taiwan Affairs Office also did not immediately respond to requests for comment

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