All About Tolstoy Farm, The Ashram Initiated By Gandhi During His South African Movement

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Tolstoy Farm was founded by Mahatma Gandhi in 1910 during his time in South Africa as part of his campaign against racial discrimination.

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Tolstoy Farm

Named after the Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, the farm embodied principles of self-sufficiency, communal living, and non-violence.

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Leo Tolstoy

Satyagraha Movement

It served as a hub for Gandhi’s Satyagraha movement, teaching residents the values of simple living and ethical conduct.

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Communal Lifestyle

Located near Johannesburg, Tolstoy Farm housed Indian families, providing them with education and a communal lifestyle away from the oppressive conditions of urban South Africa.

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Residents cultivated their own food, which taught them to depend on their own labour and minimise material desires.

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Own Labour

Gandhi used the farm as a training ground for the philosophy of Satyagraha, emphasising the importance of truth and non-violent resistance.

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Training Ground

It brought together people of different backgrounds, fostering unity and communal harmony against racial injustice.

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Communal Harmony

Pioneering Experiment

Tolstoy Farm represented a pioneering experiment in community living, laying the foundation for Gandhi’s later ashrams in India.

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Have you ever visited Tolstoy Farm?

Credits: Wikimedia Commons