NEW YORK :Global stocks rose to a record high on Wednesday after U.S. data showed an unexpectedly weak reading on the labor market while British government bond yields surged on growing speculation about the future of the country’s finance minister.
The ADP National Employment Report showed private payrolls dropped by 33,000 jobs last month after a downwardly revised 29,000 increase in May and well below the 95,000 increase expected by economists polled by Reuters.
The data comes ahead of Thursday’s government payrolls report, although there is little, if any, correlation between the two. Also on tap for Thursday are weekly initial jobless claims.
Market expectations for a July rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve climbed to just over 27 per cent after the data, up from 20.7 per cent in the prior session, according to CME’s FedWatch Tool.
“Employment softening and inducing the Fed to lower rates would be a positive, but if it softens too much, that would be a negative for growth and profits,” said Jim Awad, senior managing director at Clearstead Advisors LLC in New York.
On Wall Street, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq closed at record highs, buoyed in part by a bounce in Tesla after the stock dropped 5.3 per cent on Tuesday. Tesla shares closed up 4.97 per cent after the electric automaker posted its quarterly deliveries.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 10.52 points, or 0.02 per cent, to 44,484.42, the S&P 500 rose 29.41 points, or 0.47 per cent, to 6,227.42 and the Nasdaq Composite rose 190.24 points, or 0.94 per cent, to 20,393.13.
MSCI’s gauge of stocks across the globe climbed 3.84 points, or 0.42 per cent, to 921.24 after hitting an intraday record of 922.27, while the pan-European STOXX 600 index closed up 0.18 per cent, lifted by renewable energy and luxury stocks.
Longer-dated U.S. Treasury yields rose, with the benchmark U.S. 10-year note up 3.4 basis points at 4.283 per cent.
British government bond yields surged, at one point jumping nearly 23 basis points, the most since October 2022, after finance minister Rachel Reeves appeared visibly distressed in parliament, a day after the government sharply scaled back plans to cut benefits.
The yield on the 10-year government bond, or gilt, was last up 16.8 basis points at 4.621 per cent.
Sterling tumbled 0.83 per cent to $1.3631 after dropping as much as 1.35 per cent and was on pace for its biggest daily percentage drop since June 17.
The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies, rose 0.13 per cent to 96.76 and was on track to snap a streak of nine straight declines, with the euro off 0.03 per cent at $1.1801.
President Donald Trump said on Wednesday the U.S. would place a 20 per cent tariff on Vietnam, lower than initially announced as investors await progress on deals with other countries. He had previously said he was not considering extending the deadline for countries to negotiate trade deals, even as negotiations with top trade partner Japan failed to make headway, although he expected a deal with India.
“The Vietnam-U.S. trade deal that was announced obviously alleviates one piece of the uncertainty puzzle around trade, not only because of the direct impact, but also perhaps as an indicator that there’s more to come here over the coming week or so, all of which would help to alleviate what’s been a major source of uncertainty for the last three months,” said Jim Baird, chief investment officer at Plante Moran Financial Advisors in Southfield, Michigan.
Investors were also eyeing Trump’s massive tax and spending bill – which is expected to add $3.3 trillion to the national debt, slash taxes and reduce social safety net programs as it works its way through Congress.
Republicans in the House of Representatives teed up a procedural vote on the bill that could reveal whether the party has enough support to pass it out of Congress.
U.S. crude jumped 3.06 per cent to settle at $67.45 a barrel and Brent settled at $69.11 per barrel, up 2.98 per cent on the day as Iran suspended cooperation with the U.N. nuclear watchdog.